Image of Orites myrtoidea VIII Region, Los Angeles y Shangri-la; Altitude: 300-1500 m. March 19, 2006
Latin Name: | Orites myrtoidea (Poepp. & Endl) Benth. & Hook ex B.D.Jacks | |
Family: | Proteaceae | |
Order: | Proteales | |
Chilean Name: | Radal enano | |
English Name: | ||
German Name: | ||
Russian Name: |
Record: | 0066 |
About 1 Orites in Chile and 1 in our data base. | |
About 7 Proteaceae in Chile and 7 in our data base. |
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Endemic
Very Rare
Height: 2 m. Good ornamental value (A) |
INTRODUCTION This is an endangered and truly rare Chilean plant which few people have seen. It grows only in a few locations in Chile in very specific environmental conditions; what is more, in most locations there are just a few plants. But it is a truly amazing shrub, since it can grow in lava fields where no other tree or brush can grow. In the sping in flowers with beatiful densely-pacted flowers, and in autumn the fruits glow with reddish-brown color, contrasting with the green foliage and the blacklava. If you are looking for an exotic shrub which would reflect the spirit of the Chilean volcanic Andes, this is the plant to go for.
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Image of Orites myrtoidea VIII Region, Los Angeles y Shangri-la; Altitude: 300-1500 m. March 19, 2006
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DESCRIPTION
This is an evergreen shrub which grows up to 2 m, but mostly is rather low (0,5 - 1 m) and wide, forming sometimes large groups which extend for 5 to 10 m. The leaves are coriaceous, about 3 cm long and 1 cm wide, with short petioles, oblong. The flowers come in compact racemes, of whitish or yellowish color, flowering in October and November. The seeds are winged, about 1,5 cm long and appear in February and March.
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HABITAT
This plant is difficult to grow because of its rather strict habitat requirements: volcanic soil, middle altitudes, lot of sun, enough water. It grows in Central-southern parts of Chile, in 7-9 regions.
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USES
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GROWING TIPS
Prior to planting, the seeds should be soaked in gilberic acid for a day or so. The soil must have good drainage? and preferibly be volcanic sand, with some organic matter added. If no volcanic sand can be found, some acid soil may work as well (lava is acid?). The seeds generally germinate well, and initial growth is good, but be warned, that unless the environmental conditions (soil, watering, sunlight, and temperature) are right, the plant often dies later. It is ideally suited to be grownin mountain areas with some snow cover. Another germination strategy may be the normal stratification procedure (moist sand at 5ºC for a couple of weeks and than warmer temperature).
If you are interested in the seeds of this and similar plants, click here. For seedlings, click here.
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More species from the same Proteaceae family in our data base:
Embothrium coccineum fma. andina (Notro andino/Ciruelillo) Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo) Gevuina avellana (Avellano/Gevuín) Lomatia dentada (Avellanillo/Avellanito/Palo negro/Piñol) Lomatia ferruginea (Fuinque/Palmilla) Lomatia hirsuta (Radal/Raral/Nogal silvestre) Orites myrtoidea (Radal enano)
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