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Image of Rhaphithamnus spinosus (Arrayán macho/Espino blanco/Huayún)

Image of Rhaphithamnus spinosus

VII Region, Camino a Vilches y El Morillo; Altitude: 1000-1500 m. January 26, 2006

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Latin Name:   Rhaphithamnus spinosus (Juss.) Moldenke
Family:   Verbenaceae Identification OK   
Order:   Lamiales
Chilean Name:   Arrayán macho, Espino blanco, Huayún
English Name:  
German Name:  
Russian Name:  
Record:   0141
  About 2 Rhaphithamnus in Chile and 1 in our data base.
  About 87 Verbenaceae in Chile and 5 in our data base.

 

Edible plant   

 

1st Region:
Lat: 18º - 21º
Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region:
Lat: 21º - 26º
Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region:
Lat: 26º - 29º
Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region:
Lat: 29º - 32º
Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region:
Lat: 32º - 33º
Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region:
Lat: 33º- 34º
Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region:
Lat: 34º - 35º
Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region:
Lat: 35º - 36º
Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region:
Lat: 36º - 38º
Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region:
Lat: 38º - 39º
Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region:
Lat: 39º - 44º
Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region:
Lat: 44º - 49º
Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region:
Lat 49º- 55º
Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
The plant tolerates low temperatures (-5º C), can tolerate occasional snow cover for up to a couple of weeks per year.     Steep slopes facing south. Or with a vegetation cover which filters 40 - 80 % of light.     Humid areas, with almost constant rainfall. Short dry periods are possible (generally not longer than 1 month).   
Medium elevation up to the timber line
Medium elevation up to the timber line
Low elevation, interior valleys
Medium elevation up to the timber line
Low elevation, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m
Blue, without information on the number of petals      Shrub     

 Good germination, 60 - 80 %   

Native    Frequent

Height: 7 m.

Excellent ornamental value (A +)

 

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Image of Rhaphithamnus spinosus (Arrayán macho/Espino blanco/Huayún)

Image of Rhaphithamnus spinosus

VII Region, Camino a Vilches y El Morillo; Altitude: 1000-1500 m. January 26, 2006

 

 

DESCRIPTION

 

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HABITAT

 

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USES

 

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If you are interested in the seeds of this and similar plants, click here. For seedlings, click here.

 

 

More species from the same Verbenaceae family in our data base:

 

Diostea juncea (Retama o retamo (de cordillera))

Rhaphithamnus spinosus (Arrayán macho/Espino blanco/Huayún)

Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Verbena sulphurea (Verbena amarilla)

Unidentified Plant #1905

 

 

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Copyright © 2006 Michail Belov. All rights reserved

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