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Image of Desfontainia spinosa (Taique/Chapico/Trau-trau)

Image of Desfontainia spinosa

IX Region, Camino Caburga - Pucon; Altitude: 400-1200 m. February 17, 2006

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Latin Name:   Desfontainia spinosa Ruiz & Pav.
Family:   Desfontainiaceae Identification OK   
Order:   Gentianales
Chilean Name:   Taique, Chapico, Trau-trau
English Name:  
German Name:  
Russian Name:  
Record:   0172
  About 1 Desfontainia in Chile and 1 in our data base.
  About 1 Desfontainiaceae in Chile and 1 in our data base.

 

 

1st Region:
Lat: 18º - 21º
Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region:
Lat: 21º - 26º
Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region:
Lat: 26º - 29º
Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region:
Lat: 29º - 32º
Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region:
Lat: 32º - 33º
Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region:
Lat: 33º- 34º
Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region:
Lat: 34º - 35º
Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region:
Lat: 35º - 36º
Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region:
Lat: 36º - 38º
Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region:
Lat: 38º - 39º
Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region:
Lat: 39º - 44º
Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region:
Lat: 44º - 49º
Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region:
Lat 49º- 55º
Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
The plant tolerates low temperatures (-5º C), can tolerate occasional snow cover for up to a couple of weeks per year.     Some protection against the sun, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.   Steep slopes facing south. Or with a vegetation cover which filters 40 - 80 % of light.   Deep ravines facing south with additional shadow from trees. Or with a very dense vegetation cover which gives 80 - 90 % shadow (for instance, the Valdivian forests)     Humid areas, with almost constant rainfall. Short dry periods are possible (generally not longer than 1 month).   
Medium elevation up to the timber line
Medium elevation up to the timber line
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m
Red, 5 petals      Shrub     

 Low germination, less than 30 %   

Native    Very Frequent

Height: 2 m.

Excellent ornamental value (A +)

 

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Image of Desfontainia spinosa (Taique/Chapico/Trau-trau)

Image of Desfontainia spinosa

IX Region, Camino Caburga - Pucon; Altitude: 400-1200 m. February 17, 2006

 

 

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If you are interested in the seeds of this and similar plants, click here. For seedlings, click here.

 

 

More species from the same Desfontainiaceae family in our data base:

 

Desfontainia spinosa (Taique/Chapico/Trau-trau)

 

 

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Copyright © 2006 Michail Belov. All rights reserved

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