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Image of Melosperma andicola (). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Melosperma andicola

VII Region, Reserva Nacional Radal Siete Tazas, Chile
Altitude: 1200 m. 11 26, 2006

 

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Species:  Melosperma andicola (Gillies) Benth.
Family:  Scrophulariaceae Identification OK, but we will check it just in case. Certainty 99 %.   
Order:  Scrophulariales
Chilean Name: 
English Name: 
German Name: 
Russian Name: 
Record:  0662
About 2 Melosperma in Chile and 1 in our data base.
About 159 Scrophulariaceae in Chile and 73 in our data base.

 

1st Region:
Lat: 18° - 21°
Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region:
Lat: 21° - 26°
Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region:
Lat: 26° - 29°
Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region:
Lat: 29° - 32°
Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region:
Lat: 32° - 33°
Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region:
Lat: 33°- 34°
Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region:
Lat: 34° - 35°
Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region:
Lat: 35° - 36°
Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region:
Lat: 36° - 38°
Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region:
Lat: 38° - 39°
Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region:
Lat: 39° - 44°
Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region:
Lat: 44° - 49°
Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region:
Lat 49°- 55°
Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
USDA Hardiness Zone 7, even 6b. The plant tolerates low temperatures (-15° C even  -20° C), it can be covered by snow for months (1 - 8 months).     Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.   Some shadow. Some protection against direct sunlight, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.   In shadow. Steep slopes facing south or a vegetation cover which filters 40 - 80 % of light.     Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.   
High altitude close to the timber line
High altitude close to the timber line
Medium altitude up to the timber line
High altitude close to the timber line
Medium altitude up to the timber line
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Red, 5 petals      Shrub     

Native    Frequent

Height: 15 cm.

Some ornamental value (B)

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Here you can buy the seeds of this species.

 

INTRODUCTION

Image of Melosperma andicola (). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Melosperma andicola

VII Region, Reserva Nacional Radal Siete Tazas, Chile
Altitude: 1200 m. 11 26, 2006

 

DESCRIPTION

Plant type: Shrub

Flower: Red, 5 petals

Height: 15 cm.

 

Image of Melosperma andicola (). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Melosperma andicola

VII Region, Reserva Nacional Radal Siete Tazas, Chile
Altitude: 1200 m. 11 26, 2006

 

HABITAT

In Chile this species grows in the following environmental conditions:

 

Habitat according to altitude:

High altitude close to the timber line
Medium altitude up to the timber line
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.

 

Watering conditions:

Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.

 

Light conditions:

Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.
Some shadow. Some protection against direct sunlight, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.
In shadow. Steep slopes facing south or a vegetation cover which filters 40 - 80 % of light.

 

Image of Melosperma andicola (). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Melosperma andicola

VII Region, Reserva Nacional Radal Siete Tazas, Chile
Altitude: 1200 m. 11 26, 2006

 

USES

Some ornamental value (B)

 

 

 

 

Image of Melosperma andicola (). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Melosperma andicola

VII Region, Reserva Nacional Radal Siete Tazas, Chile
Altitude: 1200 m. 11 26, 2006

 

GROWING TIPS

 

This species has the following hardiness:

USDA Hardiness Zone 7, even 6b. The plant tolerates low temperatures (-15° C even -20° C), it can be covered by snow for months (1 - 8 months).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you are interested in purchasing seeds of this or similar species, please go to our On-line Seeds Shop.

 

More photos (11) of Melosperma andicola (Gillies) Benth. available here

More species from the same Scrophulariaceae family in our data base:

Alonsoa meridionalis (Ajicillo)

Bartsia peruviana

Bartsia trixago (Belardia / Cuatro caras)

Calceolaria alba

Calceolaria arachnoidea (Capachito morado)

Calceolaria arachnoidea

Calceolaria arachnoidea-x-C.-corymbosa,-hybrido (Capachito)

Calceolaria ascendens ssp. glandulifera

Calceolaria ascendens subsp. ascendens (Capachito)

Calceolaria biflora

Calceolaria cana (Salsilla / Zarcilla)

Calceolaria cavanillesii (Capachito)

Calceolaria collina ssp. collina

Calceolaria corymbosa

Calceolaria corymbosa ssp. corymbosa

Calceolaria corymbosa ssp. floccosa

Calceolaria corymbosa ssp. mimuloides (Capachito)

Calceolaria corymbosa subsp. santiagina

Calceolaria dentata ssp. araucana (Capachito)

Calceolaria filicaulis ssp. filicaulis (Capachito de las vegas / Arguenita)

Calceolaria filicaulis

Calceolaria flavovirens

Calceolaria glandulosa

Calceolaria hypericina

Calceolaria inamoena

Calceolaria integrifolia

Calceolaria meyeniana (Capachito de la cordillera)

Calceolaria morisii (Capachito)

Calceolaria nitida

Calceolaria nudicaulis

Calceolaria pallida

Calceolaria paposana

Calceolaria paralia (Capachito de las vegas / topa-topa)

Calceolaria petiolaris (Capachito)

Calceolaria polifolia (Capachito)

Calceolaria polyrhiza

Calceolaria purpurea

Calceolaria segethii

Calceolaria tenella

Calceolaria thyrsiflora (Capachito)

Calceolaria undulata (Capachito)

Calceolaria valdiviana

Calceolaria williamsii

Cymbalaria muralis (Picardia / Hierba de campanario)

Digitalis purpurea (Dedalera / Campanilla)

Euphrasia andicola (Eufrasia amarilla)

Euphrasia antarctica

Euphrasia crysantha (Eufrasia amarilla)

Euphrasia flavicans (eufrasia blanca)

Euphrasia subexserta (Eufrasia blanca)

Gratiola peruviana (Contrayerba)

Hebe salicifolia (verónica común)

Jovellana punctata (Argenita / Capachito)

Melosperma andicola

Mimulus bridgesii

Mimulus cupreus (Berro rojo / Flor de cobre)

Mimulus glabratus (Berro amarillo / Mímulo de flores chicas)

Mimulus luteus (Berro amarillo / Placa)

Mimulus luteus var. "var.iegatus (Placa / Berro)

Monttea chilensis var. taltalensis

Monttea chilensis var. taltalensis (Uvillo)

Ourisia alpina (Ourisia rosada)

Ourisia microphylla (Flor de las rocas)

Ourisia poeppigii (Ourisia)

Ourisia ruelloides

Parentucellia viscosa (Pegajosa / Bartsia amarilla)

Scrophulariaceae sp. #1178

Stemodia durantifolia (Contrayerba)

Verbascum thapsus (Hierba del Paño)

Verbascum virgatum (Mitrún)

Veronica anagallais-aquatica (Nomeolvides del campo)

Veronica sp. #1485

 

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